LANGUAGE FOCUS

V. LANGUAGE FOCUS

* Pronunciation

- Lắng nghe rồi lặp lại.

• Hãy thực hành đọc câu.

* Grammar and vocabulary

• The present perfect

Exercise 1. Tân mời Quang đến nhà chơi. Khi Quang đến, bạn ấy thấy rằng

Hãy viết vào vở bài tập của bạn về những việc mà bạn nghĩ là Tân đã làm trước khi Quang đến.

Đáp án gợi ý

1. Tan has opened the door.

2. Tan / He has turned / switched on the TV.

3. Tan / He has tidied the house.

4. Tan / He has cleaned the floor.

5. Tan / He has turned / switched on the lights.

6. Tan / He has laid two bottles of water on the table.

• The present perfect passive

Exercise 2. Hãy đặt câu theo mẫu.

Đáp án

1. A new hospital for children has been built in our city.

2. Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space.

3. More and more trees have been cut down for wood by farmers.

4. Thousand of animals have been killed in the forest fire.

5. About one hundred buildings and houses have been destroyed in the earthquake.

6. More than 50 films have been shown in Ha Noi since June.

7. Their hands have been washed and dried on a towel.

8. Another book has been read by the students.

9. Some ink has been spilt on the carpet.

10. She has been shown how to do it.

Exercise 3. Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với who, which hoặc that.

Đáp án

1. A clock is an instrument which/ that tells you the time.

2. A fridge is a machine which/ that is used for keeping food fresh.

3. April 1st is the day which/ that is called April Fool's Day in the West.

4. A nurse is a person who/ that looks after patients.

5. A teacher is a person whol that gives lessons to students.

6. A blind person is the one who/ that cannot see anything.

7. The man who(m)/ that you visited last month is a famous scientist.

8. Please think of a word which/ that comes from a foreign language into Vietnamese.

9. These are the pictures which/ that my son drew when he was young.

10. Can you help me find the man who/ that saved the girl?